Children who survive brain tumors face dramatically elevated rates of ADHD and autism—sleep may help.
Territory-wide retrospective cohort of 274 pediatric brain tumor survivors found ADHD in 10.6% and ASD in 6.9%—significantly above general population rates. Risk factors: younger age at diagnosis, seizure history, supratentorial location, radiotherapy. Better sleep quality correlated with fewer…
Children who survive brain tumors face dramatically elevated rates of ADHD and autism—sleep may help.
Territory-wide retrospective cohort of 274 pediatric brain tumor survivors found ADHD in 10.6% and ASD in 6.9%—significantly above general population rates. Risk factors: younger age at diagnosis, seizure history, supratentorial location, radiotherapy. Better sleep quality correlated with fewer ADHD symptoms.
Key Findings
- ADHD: 10.6%; ASD: 6.9%—significantly above population rates
- Younger diagnosis age, seizures, supratentorial tumors predicted worse outcomes
- Radiotherapy associated with reduced quality of life
- Better sleep correlated with fewer ADHD symptoms
Implications
Survivorship programs should include routine neurobehavioral screening and sleep assessment. Sleep interventions may improve outcomes.
Caveats
Retrospective Hong Kong cohort; abstract-only. Parental reporting bias possible. Cross-sectional design limits longitudinal conclusions.
Source: Journal of neuro-oncology — 2026-04-11